Thursday, August 27, 2020

Personal goal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Individual objective - Essay Example They are an extraordinary method to concede your life an importance and lift your exercises to upgrade all the things that encompass you  (Johnson, 65). After an away from of every one of these perspectives, it gets simpler to set vocation objectives and settle on mindful choices with respect to individual and expert turns of events. Through securing a business the executives degree, my profession intrigue is to choose and achieve an International Institute of Business Analyst (IIBA) affirmation to additionally exceed expectations my vocation. I will fill in as an undertaking administrator to increase reasonable presentation. Following not many long periods of working in a similar field, I will accomplish a Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) confirmation alongside Six Sigma (Lunenburg, 95-100). With the coming of globalization, the human asset has watched a huge pattern in numerous associations. Being an undertaking director, I would imagine myself being allocated in vari ous nations to complete different ventures. It isn't shocking that identified with the developing enthusiasm for a usage of undertaking the board, I would be working in differentiated activities with significantly more moving employments in contrast with today’s advertise. The adequacy of globalization lies in the diligence and certain conveyance of work and ventures. After an essential arranging has been expounded and coordinated, useful angles including overseeing execution, ventures and joint effort among seaward and on location bunches accomplish higher significance. Supervisors keep on extending trial learning’s, explicitly with regards to translation arranging into down to earth programs. Execution of the Body of Knowledge will be enhanced by an endorsement of globalization, which is additionally my objective to accomplish. One year from now, I would secure specific undertaking the board information in a worldwide setting and inside five years of time, I would ex ceed expectations with reasonable usage of what I have realized and practice those hypotheses in the global situation. Following 10 years, I mean to be in the top administrative positions working with broadened foundations which will proceed till I get the ordained status in my field of activities (Morisano and Hirsh, 255â€264). Globalization by and large identifies with different elements that can affect profession or individual objective improvement process. Since I am anticipating exceed expectations in the undertaking the executives field, it will be definitely changed through globalization patterns. Globalization has coordinated to multi-faceted, multi-refined undertaking bunches that works across limits, across time regions, and in different lingos. It is currently very natural to observe venture bunches using web based instruments for correspondence, rather than ordinary gathering calls. Through globalization, I would confront money vacillations all around the globe that c ould raise the expense of material, information move between various countries can be broadly perplexing, and producing reinforcement plans should any of the staff face troubles in different states is turning out to be more crucial (Johnson, 65). Globalization is an applied wonder. It doesn't identify with an unbending thing. It is a cultural technique. Thus the reasonable structure of globalization isn't anything but difficult to decide. To make exact, it is important to expand the whole hypothesis in which our thought regarding globalization is coordinated. Conceptualization requires drawing hypotheses from the real world. There are various elements of globalization that makes direct impact on close to home and

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Porter Five Forces Analysis Performed On the Case Study of the Article

The Porter Five Forces Analysis Performed On the Case Study of the Music Industry In 2006 - Article Example The paper tells that advertise engaging quality in this setting alludes to the general business addition of benefit. Then again, in an ugly industry or market arrangement, is one that doesn't comply with the five powers examination, since it offers a projection of misfortunes inside the market over the long haul. As it were, an ugly market would be one that is moving toward the degree of unadulterated rivalry, that is, the accessible benefits for all organizations inside the market are delineated at an ordinary benefit. The doorman five powers expository model has the accompanying segments the encourage the assessment of a specific item inside the business: The initial segment of the watchman five powers model is the Internal Rivalry, which clarifies the serious level inside the business. In this specific situation, the power of rivalry inside the music business in that particular year is high since given the various number of players in the music business. The significant players in this market incorporate Universal Music Group which possesses 26% portion of the music worldwide market and has the possibilities of converging with Sony BMG Music Entertainment to expand the creation pace of distributing music media. The converging of organizations inside a market will in general solidify the business. For instance, in the time of 2004, the diversion and recording organizations, Sony Music and the BMG, converged to change the harmony inside the serious market. The significant organizations featured for the situation study in regards to the prospected changes in the music business structure mergers with the desire for each organization attempting to well rival each other by growing new items or expanding the mass of creation in the market constantly. For example, the 50-50 joint endeavor among Sony and BMG Music Entertainment which made it the second biggest major in the music business.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write a Short Essay on a Poem

How to Write a Short Essay on a PoemThe art of how to write a short essay on the topic of poetry is something that is very difficult for some people to do. A poem can be extremely poetic and at the same time very mundane.You will find that a poem is very similar to a subject which is not about which you are all that passionate about. This is why it is so important that you know how to look at poetry and write about it so that it has the proper feel and tone to it. A poetry essay is one of the best ways to go about this.If you take the time to learn how to write a short essay on a poem and this is a perfect way to delve into the history of a poet's life. This will give the reader an idea of how much and what type of influence a particular poet has had in the world.The best way to start is to look through a few sample poems which will help you to write about a poem that is on your mind. One of the best examples for this is a poem called 'Summer.' In this poem, a girl is looking at the vastness of summer and she thinks about the beauty and splendor of the summer while she thinks about her mother, her father, and his friends who were with him on his last trip to England.To learn how to write a short essay on a poem, the first thing that you need to do is to make sure that you have the correct information in front of you. Look over the poem in question. Take note of the title and the content and the mood of the poem.From there, you can then write down different versions of the poem and compare the lines that you have written. Look at a few samples and see how they match up. Take a note of the sections that they contain and think about how it matches up with the poem you have written in your mind.When you have done this with several different versions, you will then be able to put together the most appropriate one. When you do this, you should be able to come up with a way in which the writer can connect with the poet's work and relate to the poem. You will be able t o make the reader experience the poem that you have created as if they were sitting down with the poet himself.In learning how to write a short essay on a poem, you should be able to write about different poets from different eras and different cultures. This can be a fun and exciting way to go about this.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Adolp Coors Case Study Essay - 3373 Words

no. 1-0028 Adolph Coors Company (B) The following is the complete transcript of a speech given by Shirley Richard, director of corporate communications, at the International Association of Business Communicators annual conference on May 12, 1983. Introduction The winds of change are blowing, and as we progress into the information age, investigative journalism is something which will affect all of us—either as consumers, members of special interest groups, business persons, or members of the general public. Organizations—and especially businesses—will be forced in the years ahead to deal with investigative reporters in an open and forthright manner. Adolph Coors Company, the nations sixth largest brewer, has changed its news media†¦show more content†¦Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth 2 Adolph Coors Company (B) no. 1-0028 We established some message objectives which were based upon overall corporate objectives and identification of image problems in the market. These are extremely important in any interview situation. These are key points we would make if we had free air time. This is the heart of dealing successfully with investigative reporters. The message objectives we established were: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Coors has fair hiring practices and is a good place to work. The boycott is unfair and is carried on by a few rejected union officials. Coors cares about its employees, its products, its community, and its country. Coors is not anti-union. Coors makes a unique quality beer. Plan Elements: Make sure certain officers were adequately prepared prior to the Wallace interview. Maintain an open door policy with 60 Minutes throughout the investigation. Perform informal and formal research to measure results of the broadcast. Share 60 Minutes with employees and distributors after the shows airing. Budget: We established a budget which was spent primarily for professional telecommunications training. Establishing a budget is essential for all PR programs. Execution (by the Corporate Communications

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Fundamentals Of Intercultural Communication - 2264 Words

In world that is increasingly interconnected, we cannot function in isolation and must interact with rest of the world for survival. Important decisions in business, politics, education and cultures usually affect citizens of more than one nation, hence all parties should have a similar understanding is of crucial importance. Business is not conducted in an identical fashion from culture to culture. Individuals who deal with people from other cultures want to learn how to improve their communication skills. Communication has to be constructive without misunderstandings and breakdowns. (R. Gibson) We learnt the fundamentals of intercultural communication in the first class. We discussed about culture, communication, intercultural, nationality, ethnicity and how it translates into Intercultural communication. It is a form of communication that shares information across different cultures and social groups. In business communication, it is not only dissimilar languages that create problems in communication but cultural differences can create complexities. One such difference is High Context and Low context Culture. High Context Culture: High context culture tends be more indirect than formal and emphasizes more on interpersonal relationships. The most important characteristic is that people are less governed by reason and logic. They value close relationships it usually lasts long. Countries which have high context cultures include Middle East, Asia, Africa and SouthShow MoreRelatedIntercultural Competence : Understanding The Values Of People, Cultures, And Lifestyles1682 Words   |  7 PagesIntercultural Competence are abilities to adeptly navigate complex environments marked by a growing diversity of people, cultures, and lifestyles, which, in other terms, means abilities to perform effectively and properly when interacting with others that are culturally different than them. (Fantini Tirmizi, 2006). When given the relevance for social and political life, the scope of intercultural competence aims to free people from their own logic in order to engage with others and listen to theirRead M oreIntercultural Communication : A Discourse Approach1225 Words   |  5 PagesChapter one - Intercultural communication: A discourse approach Intercultural communication: A discourse approach attempts to explain the discourse approach and points to the authors distinction between cross-cultural communication and intercultural communication. The chapter underlines the authors approach and theory to intercultural communication. It covers several explanations and the distinction between cross-cultural communication and intercultural communication. The chapter discusses theRead MoreIntercultural Communication : Communication And Communication1676 Words   |  7 PagesJasmin Starr-Mullins COM 440 W Final Term Paper Intercultural Communication The terms Culture,Globalization, and Communication are terms that we might hear quite often, but what is Intercultural communication? According to the dictionary, Intercultural Communication is often described as the interaction and exchange of communication between people of different cultures. Intercultural Communication dates back to the first interaction of mankind. Edward T. Hall, an American anthropologistRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie s Ted Talk, The Danger Of A Single Story1237 Words   |  5 Pages and that is what they become† (9:25). This leads to vast misunderstandings in intercultural communication. Adichie reveals her autoethnography (112) of her own life experiences in hopes to broaden cultural insights. We are all guilty of believing and spreading stereotypes. The problem here is that stereotypes are not reality. We must unlearn stereotypical beliefs to expose the truth. Culture influences communication, and vice versa (97). Thus, cultural groups influence the process by which the perceptionRead MoreDirect And Indirect Styles Of Communication1591 Words   |  7 Pagesdirect and indirect styles of communication: Direct communication is all about what individuals tend to say what they always think and express themselves without any boundaries. There is no hidden messages in direct communication. Individuals tend to use direct communication mainly in low-context cultures. Its purpose is to give information from a certain group to another group. They tend to involve individualism, independence, and self-reliance. In direct communication, the communicator is responsibleRead MoreSummary Of Elizabeth Diazs I Am My Member 1505 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstand that is what is each and every culture is all about. I’m going to start off with a quote that is from Intercultural Communication Competence and Conflict Negotiation Strategies: Perceptions of Park Staff and Diverse Park Users â€Å"Fundamental differences in Philosophies, values, and social organization, coupled with widespread ignorance about cultural differences, make intercultural encounters prime candidates for colliding expectations.† What I’ll be discussing the culturally and ethnicallyRead MoreThe Importance Of Intercultural Communication830 Words   |  4 Pagesthat for a person to achieve better and more effective communication competence, it is necessary to develop skills that allow an appropriate participation in specific situations. The ability to listen, ask questions, and express concepts or ideas effectively is an important part of communication competence. Intercultural communication presents an unexplored and challenging field that needs to be understood for a better development in communication . (Dillon and McKenzie, 1998). The variables of listeningRead MoreA Motivation Letter to Apply for a Master in Intercultural Management and Leadership743 Words   |  3 Pages Motivation Letter â€Å"Studying for a Master in Intercultural Management Leadership – What is in it for me?† In everyones life there comes a time to make important decisions that determine our future. Matter of choosing the path is undoubtedly very important. Despite the fact that many graduates in Russia find themselves in the areas of non- professional occupation, after graduation I managed to start professional career and business, and used my knowledge received during excellent educationalRead MoreThe Importance Of Nonverbal Communication1056 Words   |  5 PagesCommunication has been described as a flow of information between two parties principally between a source and a receiver. Communication is a any behavioral approach that can come in the verbal, nonverbal or graphic form that is sent by one and receive by another. Communication demonstrates our ability to interact and influence others in a useful way. Successful people are not only proficient in their own fields but also communication oriented and possessed a quality to demonstrate professional behaviorRead MoreExploring Gottm an Method Therapy And Cognitive Behavioral Individual Therapy1483 Words   |  6 Pagesof both theories, one can integrate and adapt case conceptualization to meet the needs of diverse clients. For this paper, I will be examining the diversity within couples and families through the lens of intercultural marriage. Biever, Bobele and North (1998) stated that the term intercultural represents a broader range of cultural variables on which couples differ, in particular differences within race, ethnicity and/or religion. For this paper, the specific diversity emphasis is with two clients

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gender Inequality The People With Two Chocolates

If you look under your seats, you will either have two chocolates, or none. The people with two chocolates have been chosen at random. None of you had a say as to whether you have chocolates or not. So, if you are a lucky person with two chocolates, you have a choice, and you have control. You can either keep both chocolates for yourself, or, if you would like to, you can give one to the person next to you. Go ahead and make your choice. So, where am I going with this? Some of you happened to not get any chocolates. You did not get a say in how this worked out. The others, also did not get a say as to if you got chocolates, however, you had more choice, freedom and power over the others. This relates to†¦ gender inequality. Gender is†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Intended for adults, particularly married couples. Encourages women to take a leading roll in society, be brave and do what they want to do with their lives. Shows men dangers downsides to women living just for their husbands’ happiness, instead of being ambitious, independent, and making decisions for themselves. The Stepford Wives Plot: Joanna, moves to Stepford to start her life over. †¢ Town is strange - women are ‘too perfect’, living for their husbands †¢ Stepford wives turn out to be robots controlled by their husbands. When It Changed Context: When It Changed, 1972, (Women’s Liberation Movement) †¢ Many events ideas surrounding feminism were generated into films, books and other means of communicating these messages, to mass-market feminism. Gave women a political education, and awakened them to examine their own lives. †¢ Joanna Russ (author), was a pioneering feminist, who wrote multiple novels short stories on the topic of gender, particularly aimed at females. †¢ Encourages them to tackle gender inequality. †¢ Shocked society by portraying a female oriented message through science fiction (male solely genre) When It Changed Plot: This short story takes place on the planet of Whileaway. It has been presented as a utopia, where women are

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Environment on Supply Chain Process †Free Samples for Students

Question: What Is The Environment On Supply Chain Process? Answer: Introduction Supply chain management is conceptualized as the backbone of current business organisations. The supply chain strategy rolls out by depending on product availability, market coverage, and revenue recognition. The customers become much interested in knowing the method of purchasing any particular product when this is introduced to the market. Any glitches found in the product can drop out the sales parameter of the organisation. Therefore, it is necessary to design the transportation and delivery process of the products in an effective way. Business organisations can make the remarkable profits by adopting the most effective supply chain management. The customers for this supply chain management process are the people in New Zealand who tend to consume the organic and processed milk for maintaining good health. The customers are even focusing on receiving a good distribution channel for the delivery of the milk. The study will explore the supply chain management procedure of Mainfreight Warehouse Logistics located in New Zealand market. The company needs to undertake a fruitful and commendable delivery process for Anchor Milk Dairy Product. The study will propose a suitable supply chain framework for the organisation to ensure beneficial profits. The other possible optimization process of supply chain management will be discussed by analyzing the environmental impacts. The study will also highlight the financial implication for the proposed supply chain process. Furthermore, the research paper would present the suggestions to control the policies for the stock items. Background of the Company Mainfreight Warehouse and Logistics ltd. is a global logistic service provider (Sbc.org.nz, 2017). The company has been associated with the delivery and logistic process of the products with the properly managed warehousing services. The company has been serving both the international market and the domestic market in (Emmanouilidis, Taisch Kiritsis, 2013). The mission of the company is to continue expansion of the global footprint with the most effective logistic services. The headquarters of Meinfreight is based in Auckland, New Zealand. The company maintains the unique work culture by associating almost 6400 staffs. In a broader look, it has been noticed that Meinfreight is embodying the special people, special company (Mainfreight.com, 2017). The 100 year vision of the company is widely focusing on the approaches in supply chain process with the help of efficient employees. The company operates within diverse market that ranges from goods, retail products, home appliances, furnit ure, dairy products, foods, and beverages. The logistic program is linked with the global system for fulfilling the needs of the potential customers. The high coverage of the company is beneficial for the shipments of the products to the clients on timely manner (Ifama.org, 2017). The company is generally capitalizes from on the changing demands of the customers. The company maintains the proper communication and coordination through emailing, telephoning and meeting the customers directly. The maintenance of the coordination between the warehouse and the shipment point is much remarkable in the supply chain process. Mainfreight is also concerned about the categorization of the globally based customers. The logistics services are mainly depending on the value based approaches for the money paid by the customers (Stadtler, 2015). Therefore, the company is even focusing on using the high impactful and fully advanced technologies for the supply chain process. Especially, in case of establishing the high transit technologies for the inventory management is quite beneficial for providing the customers proper goods and services via logistics process. The use of the GSM network is providing the customers a platform for placing their order through the websites. This initiative is much helpful in making the company more strengthen in participating in the global competitive landscape. Currently, the company is focusing on undertaking the effective supply chain management procedures to deliver the high quality Anchor Milk to the clients with the help of advanced technological suggestions. The study will thu s discuss the suitable supply chain management and integration management for supplying the Anchor Milk and make profits. Accordingly, the effects of environment will also be discussed to understand the fruitful method of supply chain process. The financial implications will be suggested for the proposed supply chain procedure in this case. Suppliers Selection of the suppliers who can meet the expectation level of the consumers is not an easier approach. It requires following the proper considerations that sometimes involves initial costs. In order to select the suitable supplier for the supply chain process, it is essential to pay attention on the following criteria. The judgment of the stakeholders opinion is essential before selecting the suitable supplier for the supply chain process (Monczka et al., 2015). It is necessary to judge the capabilities and compared prices for the potential suppliers. The supplier selected for the supply chain process requires ensuring the delivery commitments, resource savings capabilities, reliable and much responsive towards the work. Measurement of the supply process is essential for selecting the preferable supplier for the process (Wisner, Tan Leong, 2014). The supplier program is one of the beneficial methods of selecting the efficient supplier for the products. It is necessary to gather the feedback from the suppliers by utilizing the self-assessment questionnaire. The supplier assessment criteria would refer to the performance gaps that will be fruitful enough in identifying the operational segments. Development of the partnerships between the manufacturer and the suppliers would be essential for selecting the proper supplier for the product. Communicating with the suppliers will be beneficial in such cases (Dekker et al., 2013). The supplier quality management is needed to be ensured by depending on the materials and ingredients. If the relationship with the supplier is strong, it can be ensured that the supplier would provide the high quality services. These steps are essential to select the potential suppliers for the supply chain management. Similarly, it is notified that Mainfreight Ltd. has been supplying the different ranges of products by ensuring high quality and effective inventory management. Therefore, the company can be the suitable supplier to distribute the Anchor Milk to the customers in the New Zealand market. Flow Mainfreight Ltd. needs to pay attention to the establishment of the network. The following diagram can be beneficial in defining the necessary supply chain process for supplying Anchor Milk to New Zealand market Diagram 1: Supply Chain Diagram for Milk Supply (Source: Pagell Shevchenko, 2014) Mainfreight Limited has to face the direct competition with APL Logistics and CEVA Group Plc. The corporate strategy undertaken by these logistic companies is much threatening for Mainfreight to maintain the sustainable position. Therefore, it is essential for the company to undertake the significant method of supply chain management. The above diagram explains the different stages that are needed to be considered while undertaking the supply chain process of milk. These stages include cooperatives, farmers, supermarkets, and the processors. The processing is as follows: Stage 1: The involvement of the farmers is necessary in this stage. The cows at the dairy farm need to be milked for two times in a day. The milk is then needed to be stored in the refrigerator for next two days. Stage 2: The tankers of the refrigerator need to collect the milk from the silo that is placed in the diary farm. The milk will then be transferred to the processing factory for the packaging purposes. Stage 3: In the processing factories, the pasteurization process is performed. The pasteurized milk is stored in the refrigerator silo after processing for one more time (Aya?, Samanlioglu Bykzkan, 2013). It is one of the most helpful for making the milk free from the harmful bacteria. Stage 4: The processed milk will be transported to the refrigerated tanker for manufacturing milk. The manufacturing process needs to be performed in a sequential manner. Stage 5: The manufacturers usually provide the focus on producing diverse dairy products made off milk. After packaging the milk, it is then induced into the pallets and delivered to the refrigerated trucks. Stage 6: The final stage determines the transportation of the milk pallets and then into the refrigerated trucks. These pallets will then be delivered to the retail outlets of the supermarkets. Maintaining such supply chain process flow will be much beneficial in delivering the high quality Anchor Milk to the customers all across the country. However, it is even essential to identify the needs of the customers and establish the effective relationship with the clients, such as the retailers (Mylan et al., 2015). The maintenance of these stages would be effective enough in scheduling the supply chain process in a significant way. Supply Chain Optimization The seasonal changes in the milk composition and milk supply require the proper and intact planning in the supply chain process. It is essential to propose a suitable supply chain management framework that will be beneficial for Mainfreight Ltd. to restructure the inventory management. It is to be indicated that composition of milk depends on several factors such as, selection breeding, feeding capacity, environmental impacts, psychological pathways, and manipulating the rumen micro-organisms. On the other hand, Sel and Bilge (2015) opined that the decisions for manufacturing need to be made by concentrating on the demands and market price of the products. Apart from such demands and process, it is even essential to understanding the processing restriction and the manufacturing capacity as well. Mainfreight Ltd. has been well organizing the supply chain network with the evaluation of the highly advanced technologies. However, it is essential for the company to pay attention towards the proper implications on the dairy product supply chain process. According to Govindan et al., (2014), DSCM (Dairy Supply Chain Model) was utilized for studying the market demands for some of the specific dairy products. It also focuses on the changes in the milk composition by the farm that has the clear impact on the manufacturing performance of the dairy industry in New Zealand. The development of the supply chain process model will be beneficial to understand the proposed process for milk supply. The model suggests four main features of DSCM. These four major features are: Schedule for Milk Supply and Optimization Process Profiles for Product Demand Policies for Inventory Replenishment Restrictions in the manufacturing process 1) Schedule and Optimization of Milk Supply At the initial stage of this process, the weekly volume and the compositions like casein, fat, and whey protein and lactose are supplied to the processing plants as per the proposed schedule. The optimization process in this schedule is deciding how the farms schedule the processing plants within the proper model and structure (Pagell Shevchenko, 2014). With the help of the optimization routine, Mainfreight can even decide the remarkable and profitable product mix for supplying milk on weekly basis. After scheduling the products, these will be placed in the inventories until the orders are filled up. 2) Profiles for Product Demand The preparation of the product demand profile is based on the specification and needs of each product. The consumption rate of the product is outlined every year by considering the capability of distribution use that has the clear reflection on the consumption variability. Hence, it can be suggested that the company can categorized the products by understanding the product demands for each of the features (Seuring, 2013). For example, customers prefer the use of lactose or high minerals while consuming milk. Hence, the processed milk needs to be of high quality and it also needs to be checked in the inventory management. 3) Policies of Inventory Replenishment The policies of inventory replenishment depend on the periodic ordering of the products for maintaining the proper level of inventory management (Govindan, Soleimani Kannan, 2015). The policies are largely focusing on the safety and target levels of the final products that are to be delivered to the clients through supply chain process. Mainfreight Ltd. needs to pay attention to the unit of inventory replenishment policies of delivering Anchor Milk. 4) Restriction in manufacturing process During the manufacturing process, the maximum and the minimum product batch sizes are affecting the replenishment policies. These effects are mostly seen when the order is placed for filling the inventory. The minimum batch size of the products is 1000 unit whereas the maximum batch size of the products is 10,000 units (Hlsmann, Scholz-Reiter Windt, 2011). This situation can restrict the manufacturing process in a significant manner. The dairy simulation sub-model was previously outlined for replicating the liquid milk manufacturing process and distributing in the inventory movements. This model is also useful for creating the demand profile along with the policies of inventory replenishment for the final products for meeting the needs of the consumers. On the other hand, the dairy optimization model is developed for optimizing the return of any specific schedule associated with the milk supply process (Lewis et al., 2013). The dairy products can be manufactured by the changing the quantity and the type of the schedule. These two models are technically linked with each other. It is essential to ensure the weekly inventory levels for meeting the demands and expectations of the customers regarding the consumptions of milk. The information will be then transferred to the inventories files. The company can use the Dairy Optimization Sub-Model for defining the optimum product mix that is meeting the needs of the poten tial customers in the market (Sabri, 2015). The results are needed to be taken into account to ensure the feasibility of the market mix. Impact of Environment on Supply Chain Process It has been observed that majority of the dairy products are consumed in the place where those are actually produced. Milk, being the most demanding dairy products, serves the society as the nutrient products and the key plank of food security. The start contrast of milk in New Zealand is less than 4% of the consumed milk than the other countries. The population of New Zealand is quite small and it produces almost 21 billion liters of milk per year. Even though not exclusively, the client base is mostly in off shore areas in New Zealand (Ross 2015). The supply chain process of milk in New Zealand is even sometimes depending on the other countries that are not much self-sufficient for the dairy products. The focus on the global trade of the dairy products in New Zealand is thus much significant. However, it has been observed that the impact of the environment on the supply chain process of milk is quite recognizable. The growth of the pasteurization is much dependent on the weather. T he New Zealand farmers need to undertake a range of effective management practices for making the profitable balance between the demand and supply of the feed (Christopher, 2016). The farmers can even reduce the milking process by if the pasture falls short to supply. It helps in reducing the number of cows by drying off early and gathering the unproductive cows. During the early season, the farmers attempt to boost up the growth of pasture with the help of nitrogen fertilizers and feeding supplements to the cows. However, it is notable that the supply chain process sometimes has the potentiality to cause the environmental degradation, be it during the manufacturing or disposal process. The existing policies related to the environmental factors are mainly concentrating on the large scale of the pollutions (Crosson Needles, 2013). For example, the dairy farms are supposedly creating environmental pollution more specifically. The product stewardship is introduced for protecting the s upply chain process from the marketing effects of environment. The product stewardship is conceptualized as product-centered approach that is applied to protect the social and environmental consideration. It involves the product life cycle procedures like product manufacturing, retail uses, disposers, sharing responsibility for the environmental benefits, and improvement of the quality of life. In terms of managing the environmental impact, it is necessary to reduce the carbon footprints during the product packaging process. These carbon footprints are responsible for creating the environmental pollution hence, it is essential to recognize the cost-effective solutions to mitigate the issues associated with the environmental impacts. Mainfreight Ltd. is even focusing on using the high impactful and fully advanced technologies for the supply chain process. Especially, in case of establishing the high transit technologies for the inventory management is quite beneficial for providing the customers proper goods and services via logistics process. The use of these technologies is much helpful in managing the environmental impact. The concentration on building the proper relationship with the client and managing corporate social responsibility, the effects of the environment can be reduced. Many of the manufacturers are seen to be more conscious about the productivity and these impacts of the environment (Cheng Choi, 2010). In such cases, it will be much effective to reduce the costs of the supply chain process and foster the market innovations. Providing the proper value based services to the customers will be ensuring the lesser number of the environmental effects. The retailers also need to maintain the proper res ponsibility in developing the product stewardships. The improvement of the packaging system will be effective enough in reducing the environmental impact and establishing the remarkable supply chain process. Role of the cost in determining the Purchasing behavior It is essential to undertake the systematic approach to establish a value added supply chain process. Mainfreight Ltd. needs to ensure the procedure of cutting the costs to influence the purchasing decisions of the customers. The following aspects can be taken into consideration to minimize the costs and attract the customers towards the products.Understanding the basic needs and demands of the customers are essential for the suppliers. Once the suppliers can understand the expectations, the effective customer services can be planned accordingly. The value added services provided to the customers would be effective enough to incur costs and undertake an effective supply chain process (Emmanouilidis, Taisch Kiritsis, 2013). Structuring the supply chain strategy is necessary by documenting the expectation criteria of the customers and the existing functional process of the company. The recognition of the needs would be helpful enough in improving the supply chain procedure. The enormo us competition in the market is persuading the suppliers to undertake the innovative procedure to influence the buying behaviour of the customers. The technological inventions are usually providing the customers more opportunities to select the suitable products among the number of choice. Pricing the goods is thus necessary for attracting the customers. Keeping the high prices of the goods would not be preferable to the customers in most of the cases. Hence, keeping the low cost of the products will attract more customers. In order to do so, the company needs to cut down the operational costs. The complete market research and identifying the innovative procedures would be beneficial in influencing the buying behaviour of the target customers. Implication of TCO In general term, TCO is conceptualized as the cost ownership that is more inclined towards selling the products at a very low rate by comparing to the costs of other company products. Many of the organisations try to manufacture the goods at a cheaper rate. The cost savings from the operational activities requires maintaining flexibility in the integration process. However, it is to be determined that the organisation requires deploying the workforce as well as the product delivery process during the manufacturing process (Crosson Needles, 2013). The return relieved after selling the products will thus be much profitable in usual cases. It is much helpful in improving the supply chain process and will help in retaining the customers. Another most beneficial approach of TOC is the improvement of the communication transparency. It helps in establishing the linkage or communication between the customers and the suppliers. Hence, the TOC implication is much beneficial for the supply cha in process. Control Policies for the Stock Items According to Ross (2015), the process of inventory control depends on the supervision, coordination, distribution, storage capacity, and recording the materials. However, Mainfreight Ltd. needs to consider some of the Control Policies for the items to be stock in their supply chain management. The implications are provided below: Establishment of the annual stocking policies would decide the minimum and maximum stock level. During the distribution or logistic process, it is essential for the firm to cross-check the policies whether it is correctly maintained. Accordingly, the firm will get the idea about the available stocks of the products. Preparing the inventory budget will be essential for the inventory stocking. The preparation of the inventory budget is essential to ensure the capital expenses on the inventory management. In fact, the firms would get the idea about the different departments that need some exclusive budget planning. The company requires maintaining a perpetual inventory system. The inventory system is helpful in organizing the supply chain process in a sequential way. It is important for the company to calculate the turnover ratio to store the product stock. Reviewing the calculation report, it will be helpful in structuring the financial planning for the future prospects by investing the profit amount. Establishing the optimized purchasing procedures requires the adequate number of the control (Lewis et al., 2013). It is the responsibility of the management to adopt the suitable purchasing procedure that has the linking with the demand pattern data. Maintenance of these policies would be beneficial for Mainfreight Ltd. to store the product stock items. On the other hand, the concentration on the secure and safer approaches will also be necessary for the company. Conclusion The study aims to identify the remarkable procedure of supply chain by Mainfreight Ltd. The company is much renowned for the efficient logistic process and shipment facilities. Mainfreight Ltd is undertaking the most effective supply chain management process to supply Anchor Milk to the customers of New Zealand. The study discusses the commendable supply management flow that is helpful enough to supply the milk to the people across the country. The value added services provided to the customers would be effective enough to incur costs and undertake an effective supply chain process. Structuring the supply chain strategy is necessary by documenting the expectation criteria of the customers and the existing functional process of the company. The recognition of the needs would be helpful enough in improving the supply chain procedure. The enormous competition in the market is persuading the suppliers to undertake the innovative procedure to influence the buying behaviour of the customer s. 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